AZD2014 is a highly potent, selective and ATP-competitive mTOR inhibitor (IC50 = 2.8 nM). It displays a high level of selectivity against other members of the PIKK family (IC50 against PI3K isoforms α, β, γ, δ = 3.8 μM, >30 μM, >30 μM and >29 μM, respectively) and is inactive against a general panel of over 200 kinases when tested at 10 μM. AZD2014 inhibits both mTORC1 and mTORC2 in vitro (pS6 (S235/236 ) IC50 = 0.2 μM, pAKT (S473) IC50 = 0.08 μM) and has shown dose-dependent tumor growth inhibition in a mouse MCF7 xenograft model alongside modulation of mTORC1 and mTORC2 biomarkers. Different from AZD8055, AZD2014 shows consistent exposure in rodents and a low turnover in human hepatocyte incubations. It is in phase I clinical development for advanced solid malignancies.
How to Use:
In vitro: AZD2014 was used at 2.5-5 μM concentration in vitro and cellular assays.
In vivo: AZD2014 was orally dosed to mice at 2.5-20 mg/kg once or twice per day to inhibit tumor growth.
Reference:
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